Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. For one thing, it maintains the comic and domestic flavor that many critics find characteristic of the odyssey. Eurylochus is a coward he would have left the men as pigs when circe changed them while odysseus wouldnt leave them. On circes island what happened to eurylochus answers. As we recall, odysseus is still telling his story to king alcinous. Hes a cautious man, refusing to enter circes hall even when accompanied by armed menuntil hes not cautious at all, like when he convinces everyone to stay on the island of helios cattle. He takes charge of half the crew to investigate the island while odysseus and the others stay on the boat. What does eurymachus do to to odysseus in book 18 of. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to odysseus in book 10. Nor was eurylochus left beside the hollow ship, but he went with us, for he feared my dread reproof. After we were clear of the river oceanus, and had got out into the open sea, we went on till we reached the aeaean island where there is dawn and sunrise as in other places. Odysseus insisted on entering the cave to befriend the cyclope polyphemus, therefor he was the one who initially put them in danger. Apr 26, 2017 how does eurylochus persuade odysseus men to slaughter and eat helios cattle in the odyssey.
The odyssey of the odyssey by zbigniew janowski articles. Of the one i took command, and of the other godlike eurylochus. Odysseuss quick thinking helps him out of some very tough situations, as when he escapes from the cave of the cyclops in book 9, or when he hides his slaughter of the suitors by having his minstrel strike up a wedding tune in book 23. In greek mythology, eurylochus appears in homers odyssey as secondincommand of. But the men followed odysseus, eurylochus included. Purchase a copy of this text not necessarily the same edition from. Eurulokhos appears in homers odyssey as secondincommand of odysseus ship during the return to ithaca after the trojan war. The achaeans sail from the land of the cyclopes to the home of aeolus, ruler of the winds. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to odysseus in book 10 of the odyssey eurylochus.
In book ii, after zeus sends down two eagles as a sign that telemachuss warning to the suitors to leave. Hearing singing from within, the men saw no harm in making their presence known. Dec 04, 2011 50 thoughts on week of 124 the odyssey book 9 nick k 4 december 5, 2011 at 3. It is morning, and at the beginning of book 8 in homers the odyssey. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea summary having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month. How does eurylochus persuade odysseus men to slaughter and. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to. Though odysseus acts honorably in following hermes advice, because it enables him to. The odyssey books 10 12 summary the odyssey by homer books 10 12 summary and analysis. And what twists and turns did the man of twists and turns have to endure. The land of the dead is near the homes of the cimmerians, who live shrouded in mist and cloud 11. In return for the tale, he gave them a bag of storm winds with the promise that they would swiftly arrive at ithaca. Aeolus welcomes the ithacans and listens to their tale of the trojan war. They landed next at the island of aeolus the godmade king of the winds.
The odyssey book 10 bookchat by eli maulfair on prezi. Edith halls the return of ulysses is a sweeping tour of almost all one could wish to demonstrate about the spell of homer. He also told the men to eat the cattle and sheep while odysseus told them not to. What is penelopes reaction to eurycleias news 455456. Get an answer for what does eurymachus do to to odysseus in book 18 of the odyssey. Only eurylochus remained behind, for he suspected that there was a snare. Eurylochus demands the crew be permitted to rest and eat on shore. Aeolus freed the west wind to blow odysseuss ship toward home, the men sailed for nine days, and on the tenth they caught sight of ithacas shores. Odysseus was told by many people, including the goddess calypso, to not kill helioss cattle, showing eurylochus s complete ignorance for direction, even if the directions were. Compare and contrast odysseus and eurylochus answers.
Book 10 recants how odysseus and his crew visit the wind king, aeolus. The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus. The odyssey is a greek epic that is still read to this day for its exciting plot and memorable characters. Odysseus is defending what he has already established. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Then we cast lots in a helmet, and the lot fell upon eurylochus. He is a portly buffoon who is a comic favorite of the suitors. Next, the laestrygones destroy all their ships but one. The came to the land of the men of winter and beached the ships. Twelve children of his, too, there are in the halls, six daughters and six sturdy sons. Powerful diction page 230 lines 35 a great floating island it was, and round it all huge ramparts rise of indestructible bronze and sheer rock cliffs shoot up from the sea to sky the quote adds to the overall passage by showing just how magnificent the aeolian island is.
In the odyssey, philoetius completes task from odysseus, who is disguised as a beggar to have revenge on the 108 suitors that try to court penelope. He is portrayed as an unpleasant cowardly individual who. Odysseus continues sharing the story of his journeys with the phaeacians in book 10 of homers the odyssey, including a stay with the god of the winds and meeting circe. Son of laertes and seed of zeus, resourceful odysseus, you shall no longer stay in my house when none of you wish to. The sun rose as circe finished, and the men prepared their ship for departure. Only eurylochus is suspicious enough to stand back and escape. We learn that poseidon, god of the sea, holds a grudge though we dont know exactly why against odysseus and is making the guys voyage home a pretty difficult one. How does odysseus regard the cyclopes, based on the description reveal about odysseus values as well as the values of ancient greeks.
During the slaughter of the suitors, eumaeus, along with fellow servant philoetius, assists telemachus and odysseus. Odysseus is most responsible for the deaths in book 9 of the odyssey. Odyssey, book 16 lines 1921 with odysseus sitting beside eumaeus and telemachus, the audience is especially aware of this relationship. Odysseus follows circes instructions, digging a trench at the site prescribed and pouring libations of milk, honey, mellow wine, and pure water. Books 10 12 of homers odyssey contain a number of allusions to other events in. The value of eurylochus is different from those of odysseus since eurylochus values a brave death while odysseus value life and gods. Circe, the grace of the witch detail of tilla durieuxas circe about. Nov 16, 2009 63 thoughts on question wk of 1115 the odyssey book 9 alyssa s november 16, 2009 at 4. This epic is the story of his journey home from the trojan war.
He was somewhat of a deputy captain or secondincommand among odysseus crew. The gods are not appeased by the sacrifice, and zeus himself is outraged but waits for vengeance until the ship sets sail a. What are some allusions in books 10 12 of homers the odyssey. When they leave, the gracious aeolus gives odysseus a bag of storm winds.
Eurylochus has no honor while odysseus is quite honorable. Summary as late afternoon turns to evening, another vagabond, named irus, arrives. His kingdom is generally referred to as the underworld, being thought of as beneath the earth. He is also the one who led some men into circes palace when they were turned to. The winds blow the ship back to aeolus, who refuses to help them again. He is portrayed as an unpleasant cowardly individual who undermines odysseus and stirs up trouble.
He also was the husband of odysseuss sister, ctimene. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea. What do you learn about the character of odysseus through the poets introduction in book 1 lines 117. Euryclea now went upstairs laughing to tell her mistress that her dear husband had come home. The internet classics archive the odyssey by homer. Eurymachus is one of the suitors in the odyssey who has taken over odysseuss home. In this lesson, learn about one of those characters, eumaeus, and test yourself with a. As the ship sailed away, odysseus told the men circes advice, though he told them that circe said he must hear the sirens songs, and didnt mention scylla and charybdis because he didnt want to paralyze the men with fear. After all, it has only been a few years since he first realized what the suitors intentions were. Within ten days, they are in sight of ithaca, but odysseus s shipmates.
Eurylochus persuasion all the barley in the ship was gone driving the crew hungry one day odysseus withdrew to pray to the gods for hope on the shore, eurylochus was persuading the crew to sacrifice the cattle to helios the crew unknowingly killed the cattle of the sun god while odysseus was sleeping. He is wholly devoted to his mother and to maintaining his fathers estate, but he does not know how to protect them from the suitors. Agnoia ignorance eurylochus ignores the directions of odysseus, and slaughters one of helioss cattle. Her aged knees became young again and her feet were nimble for joy as she went up to her mistress and bent over her head to speak to her.
Askbug a clean and minimal question and answer theme for wordpress and anspress. In the beginning of book 10 how does eurylochus prove. Quickly then we shook lots in a brazen helmet, and out leapt the lot of great. Eurylochus ran back to the ship to tell odysseus that the men never came back out of the castle.
A foil is a character who contrasts w another character. Eurylochus doesnt trust circe and points out to odysseus that he shouldnt trust her either. Aeolus presents odysseus with a bag containing all of the winds, and he stirs up a westerly wind to guide odysseus and his crew home. Eurylochus tried to turn his crew against odysseus and eurylochus has no faith in odysseus. Homer, odyssey, book 10, line 428 tufts university. In the odyssey, eurylochus is a minor character who travels on odyssey s ship on. This book contains the most famous reunion scene in the odyssey, that of odysseus and his faithful and clever wife, penelope. The mens next stop was the aeolian island, home to the god of the winds. Jan 15, 2016 okay, sorry to take your time for this but i need help with these 7 questions about the odyssey. All the men but eurylochus went into the house and drank with the woman. His most distinguishing trait, however, is his sharp intellect.
Years after the end of the trojan war, the greek hero odysseus still hasnt come home to ithaka. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Eurylochus yoorilluhcuss death death is hades, the god who rules over the dead. Hes a cautious man, refusing to enter circes hall even when accompanied by armed menuntil hes not cautious at all, like when he convinces everyone to stay on the island of helios cattle, and then eat those cattle despite repeated and explicit warnings against it. Here eurylochus and another prepared the ram and ewe for sacrifice. Like the odyssey itself, it is a mixture of love, sorrow, and stories. Homer makes several references in the odyssey to the deceased traveling down to the realm of hades and his queen, persephone persehfoneee.
He kept odysseus a month to hear the entire story of his journey. Eurylochus leads one platoon to explore the island, while odysseus stays behind on the ship with the remaining crew. Get an answer for in the odyssey, how does hermes assist odysseus with circe. As they pass the island of the sirens the men put wax in their ears and lash odysseus to. He tries to stir unrest among the crew against odysseus a number of times its because of him that they stop at the island. The odyssey quotes explanations with page numbers litcharts. In the odyssey, how does hermes assist odysseus with circe. Led by eurylochus, they slaughter the finest of the sacred cattle of the sungod, ironically going through with a sacrificial ceremony, making libations with water because the wine is gone. They stayed with aeolus for a month, and his parting gift to odysseus was a sack holding the winds. The fighting of book 22 is the only pitched battle in the odyssey, and while it cannot help but recall the iliad, which abounds in bloodshed, the description remains thoroughly odyssean. The odyssey book 10 circe context summary aeolia, the floating island of aeolus odysseuss crew lands next on the island of aeolia, ruled by aeolus, the god of the winds. Homer, odyssey book 10 theoi classical texts library.
He let the blood and gore of the beasts fall into the. Odysseus leads group 1 and eurylochus leads group 2. Odysseus took off to find out what has happened, but encountered. The annenberg cpbproject provided support for entering this text. Homer, odyssey, book 10, line 208 tufts university.
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